VERSIÓN EN ESPAÑOL
Search for "Dubai + architecture" in Google and you will find numerous fantastic projects that had given this city the reputation of an "urban Neverland". However that is not the real image you get when you visit the place. Yes, Dubai has the Burj Al Arab, the Palm Jumeirah Island, the World islands (a man-made archipelago resembling the world map), one of the most modern metro systems in the world and the Burj Dubai (or Burj Khalifa), the tallest building in the world. But is there is not any Revolving Tower, or the flower-shaped hotel or Zaha Hadid's Dancing Towers, all projects canceled or indefinitely postponed by the crisis.
However, very little is mentioned about Dubai’s traditional architecture and the spectacular and dynamic process of modernization that the emirate has undergone in just a few decades. Even among the ones who criticize Dubai as superficial and frivolous, seem to have little interest about the emirate's vernacular architecture.
This article, therefore, aims to show some key features of the most characteristic domestic residential typology of Dubai: the wind tower, also present in other emirates such as Sharjah and Abu Dhabi, and in countries like Qatar and Bahrain.
BRIEF HISTORY OF DUBAI
Dubai is not "a country" as is commonly mistaken, although it was similar to one until recent years. Before the 19th century it was a small village on the route between Europe and India, occasionally inhabited by nomadic Bedouin tribes who lived in the desert and whose economy was based on diving for pearls. The tribes were in charge of dignitaries called “emirs”, who are a sort of princes, and their domains were called “emirates”.
In 1833, a clan living in Abu Dhabi decided to move and they settled in Dubai, becoming an independent emirate. Given the continuous threat from the Ottoman Turks, Dubai and other emirates signed the Treaty of Truce with the British in 1835, offering benefits in exchange for military protection and trade. In fact, in 1892 Dubai became a British protectorate.
In 1935 the Japanese invented an artificial way to cultivate pearls (called Akoya pearls), which brought a negative impact on the economy in Dubai. Consequently, there was a greater interest to shift its economy towards international trade, by developing a major port in the Gulf.
In the 50s there were high poverty rates in Dubai. Its streets were not paved, water was scarce, the buildings did not have air conditioning and there were only two schools for girls. That situation was aggravated by a fire in 1955.
In 1968 the British withdrew from the area leaving the Emirates as a group of principalities arguing among themselves. In 1971 Dubai decides to join another 5 emirates to form a new country, the United Arab Emirates, whose capital is Abu Dhabi (Qatar and Bahrain were also invited to join them but decided to maintain their independence). Fortunately for them, oil was discovered, a resource that completely changed the fate of this small country.
Dubai Creek today. Photo courtesy of Anton
URBAN PATTERN
The natural geography of the area was an estuary (a landform consisting of a penetration of the sea in the coast) or creek, which, despite its shallow depth, offered natural conditions for development of a port. Dubai Creek, was extended in the 50s to facilitate the port's functions. This creek divided the original city into two parts: Deira and Bur Dubai northeast to southwest.
The urban pattern is organic, since there was no urban planning and the city grew spontaneously. Using Kevin Lynch’s terminology, mosques served as both symbolic and utilitarian city landmarks, present in the everyday experience of Islam, while the souq or markets were trading nodes, especially for gold and spices, As for the neighborhoods, Bastakiya housed the immigrant population from Bastak, Persia, and were those who introduced and developed the brick-made wind towers made in Dubai.
NOMADIC ARCHITECTURE
Due to the nomadic lifestyle that characterized the Bedouins in the last century and given the harsh climate and scarce resources, the architecture tended to be ephemeral. Even in the more stable settlements such as Dubai, the buildings’ lifespan was an average of only 5 years.
The houses of the original population were built in Dubai barasti style, made of dried palm leaves, called Areesh, covered in mats or panels (usually imported from Iran or Oman) and wooden poles (since there are no trees in the desert the wood was imported from India). The wooden doors were also imported from India. No nails were used.
Despite the simplicity of its organization, the design of the houses was very effective to deal with extreme temperatures.
These houses in this re-creation of a fishing village near the banks of Al Shindagha are very effecting in dropping down the torrid temperature.
Wind towers were built temporarily in summer and taken down during winter. Preferably the towers were located over the social area, mounted on poles planted in a square distribution. However, this type of house, despite its relatively low cost, was under continuous risk of collapsing due to fires or storms.
SEDENTARY LIFE AND MANSONRY
The Persian immigration during the 19th century, brought to Dubai new and more stable construction method , coupled with the increasing development and modernization of Dubai, leading to sedentarization.
The new techniques used underwater stone and coral. The mortars used lime deposits found in the estuary. Coral and shells were also burnt to be used as lime for plastering the walls. The sarooj was a kind of cement imported from Iran and used as waterproof material, often used in the finishing of baths. Interestingly, the stones were arranged diagonally, changing its direction alternately, forming a zigzag pattern.
Different types of wood were used for the structure, or for doors and windows. The wood was imported from the African coast (particularly from Tanzania) and India. Because the sand was not a propitious ground to support large loads, the interior walls tended to be lighter and not have a very deep foundation.
Distribution
The first houses built of masonry had two stories, organized in simple layouts. One example is the house of Um Al Sheef Maljis Ghorfat that despite having been made in the 50s, was built in the style of the first houses. Just as all vernacular architecture in the Emirates, it is very simple, practical and functional, expressing their technology and designed to meet the demands of a harsh environment.
The construction is light, the mezzanines are supported by a lattice of wooden beams that support coral stones.
The interior is a unique room, with windows located on both sides and at different heights, creating cross ventilation when opened. The small circular upper holes allow warm air to escape, which tends to rise toward the ceiling of the room.
To reduce the effect of the heat, the houses were built very close together forming narrow passages (sikka) so that the high walls of buildings provide shade during much of the day.
The narrow passages are opened to small squares, where you can appreciate the volumetry of the houses, harmoniously arranged in a succession of sizes, views, levels and depths.
The big houses are usually organized around a courtyard, and consisted of two stories (not counting the wind towers). This arrangement increased airflow to the rooms while offering a courtyard in the desert climate, a technique used by Arabs for centuries.
At the same time, courtyards, closed galleries and the few openings to the outside are an expression of Islam, extremely private, particularly in regard to women.
WIND TOWERS
The so called barajils or wind towers are the most distinctive element of the architecture in the emirates. They have a prismatic form, and they are open on all four sides forming an X.
The towers extract the hot air by conduction, such as a fireplace does, and produce refreshing breezes. A ventilation system is mandatory, given the high temperatures and extreme humidity of Dubai.
The typical protruding wooden beams enhance the structure's resistance and at the same time serve as scaffolding to facilitate the tower's maintenance.
Using a model of the Bukash house, Dr Anne Coles and Peter Jackson carried out computer analysis of airflow in the towers. In blue color you can see how the breeze from outside is captured and taken inside the home, even with the doors closed.In green color, the indoor air is sucked and taken out of the house.
Reappraising
In the 70s when the production of oil and port developed began to bring to Dubai development, many families moved into modern houses while the traditional ones were neglected, abandoned or demolished by developers.
However, from the mid-80s an effort to recover, preserve and even to rebuild Dubai-s traditional heritage is being carried out. As a result there are several buildings that have been declared monuments or areas that are recovered as monumental areas.
Moreover, and contrary to what is shown on the internet, most urban architectural developments in Dubai contain elements of vernacular architecture, and although in some cases the results are kitschy, in others there is a serious effort to try to find their own identity.
The Madinat Jumeirah Hotel (adjacent to the Burj Al Arab) and the Lake Panorama Hotel (next to the Burj Dubai) are perhaps too literal in their interpretation of Dubai’s traditional architecture, occasionally resembling historicism and nostalgia. However,, in an urban level, they use the basic layout of the traditional neighborhoods such as Bastakiya and reinterpret them, adding landscape elements such as vegetation and water. The result are fresh and visually appealing spaces.
I think the reappraising of traditional architecture in the midst of the modernization of Dubai is an externalization of the character of its people. That is why it is so common to see a local man wearing his traditional white kandora while driving a Ferrari, or a local woman completely covered in black abaya, carrying a colorful Louis Vuitton purse.
Together with Mr. Abdulrahman and architect Ahmed Bukash, former owners of the splendid Bukash house (used for computer analysis), now demolished by the government to make way for property development. My eternal gratitude for their warm hospitality and generosity.
Hi...Your post really got me thinking man..... an intelligent piece ,I must say. Get more information about Architectural in Dubai .
ReplyDeletesuperb Post..I have found your postings very Interesting , I shall continue to read on…
Deletehttps://www.google.ae/search?safe=strict&client=ms-android-samsung&dcr=0&ei=EZjEWvPcOYWeU5CwtNgB&q=car+parking+shades+duha+tents&oq=car+parking+shades+&gs_l=mobile-gws-serp.1.1.35i39l3j0j0i67.12214.27160..29510...13....303.9184.0j26j17j1..........1..mobile-gws-wiz-serp.....3..0i71j0i131j0i20i263j0i10j0i131i67.uGdxC3VRGc8%3D
Hello Everybody,
DeleteMy name is Ahmad Asnul Brunei, I contacted Mr Osman Loan Firm for a business loan amount of $250,000, Then i was told about the step of approving my requested loan amount, after taking the risk again because i was so much desperate of setting up a business to my greatest surprise, the loan amount was credited to my bank account within 24 banking hours without any stress of getting my loan. I was surprise because i was first fall a victim of scam! If you are interested of securing any loan amount & you are located in any country, I'll advise you can contact Mr Osman Loan Firm via email osmanloanserves@gmail.com
LOAN APPLICATION INFORMATION FORM
First name......
Middle name.....
2) Gender:.........
3) Loan Amount Needed:.........
4) Loan Duration:.........
5) Country:.........
6) Home Address:.........
7) Mobile Number:.........
8) Email address..........
9) Monthly Income:.....................
10) Occupation:...........................
11)Which site did you here about us.....................
Thanks and Best Regards.
Derek Email osmanloanserves@gmail.com
Hello Everybody,
DeleteMy name is Ahmad Asnul Brunei, I contacted Mr Osman Loan Firm for a business loan amount of $250,000, Then i was told about the step of approving my requested loan amount, after taking the risk again because i was so much desperate of setting up a business to my greatest surprise, the loan amount was credited to my bank account within 24 banking hours without any stress of getting my loan. I was surprise because i was first fall a victim of scam! If you are interested of securing any loan amount & you are located in any country, I'll advise you can contact Mr Osman Loan Firm via email osmanloanserves@gmail.com
LOAN APPLICATION INFORMATION FORM
First name......
Middle name.....
2) Gender:.........
3) Loan Amount Needed:.........
4) Loan Duration:.........
5) Country:.........
6) Home Address:.........
7) Mobile Number:.........
8) Email address..........
9) Monthly Income:.....................
10) Occupation:...........................
11)Which site did you here about us.....................
Thanks and Best Regards.
Derek Email osmanloanserves@gmail.com
I'm searching to find why the ends of the wind tower poles were left and not cut off (and indeed in Madinat, fake ones are added). One caption says "The typical wooden beams were outstanding rigidity and served to go the scaffolding in support case" but I don't quite understand that. Could you possibly explain, please?
ReplyDeletesuperb Post..I have found your postings very Interesting , I shall continue to read on…
Deletehttps://www.google.ae/search?safe=strict&client=ms-android-samsung&dcr=0&ei=EZjEWvPcOYWeU5CwtNgB&q=car+parking+shades+duha+tents&oq=car+parking+shades+&gs_l=mobile-gws-serp.1.1.35i39l3j0j0i67.12214.27160..29510...13....303.9184.0j26j17j1..........1..mobile-gws-wiz-serp.....3..0i71j0i131j0i20i263j0i10j0i131i67.uGdxC3VRGc8%3D
Neither do I! What a horrible Google translation! Thank you very much and many apologies for my mistake, I hope it makes more sense now.
ReplyDeletesuperb Post..I have found your postings very Interesting , I shall continue to read on…
Deletehttps://www.google.ae/search?safe=strict&client=ms-android-samsung&dcr=0&ei=EZjEWvPcOYWeU5CwtNgB&q=car+parking+shades+duha+tents&oq=car+parking+shades+&gs_l=mobile-gws-serp.1.1.35i39l3j0j0i67.12214.27160..29510...13....303.9184.0j26j17j1..........1..mobile-gws-wiz-serp.....3..0i71j0i131j0i20i263j0i10j0i131i67.uGdxC3VRGc8%3D
Very insightful:D I live in Dubai now and just took a day tour in Old Dubai.. while writing about what I learnt during my tour in my blog (a frivolous one about my life and the funny things my son does, nothing insightful like this:)) and researching a little more because I was intrigued by what I learnt, I found your blog:) Thank you so much:)
ReplyDeleteAnonymous: During my day tour, I was told that these wooden beams are used as structural supports when building the wind towers. They are supposed to be sawed off once the building is completed. Apparently someone did not saw it off or forgot to saw it off.. eventually, it sort of became a fanciful architectural design and so everyone copied and it became the norm to keep them there:)
Thank you, I am glad you enjoyed old Dubai, a destination not as popular as the super malls but personally much more rewarding. I also didn't know that the reason of displaying the beams was due to fashionable aesthetics rather than structural support... interesting...
ReplyDeletesuperb Post..I have found your postings very Interesting , I shall continue to read on…
Deletehttps://www.google.ae/search?safe=strict&client=ms-android-samsung&dcr=0&ei=EZjEWvPcOYWeU5CwtNgB&q=car+parking+shades+duha+tents&oq=car+parking+shades+&gs_l=mobile-gws-serp.1.1.35i39l3j0j0i67.12214.27160..29510...13....303.9184.0j26j17j1..........1..mobile-gws-wiz-serp.....3..0i71j0i131j0i20i263j0i10j0i131i67.uGdxC3VRGc8%3D
In New England architectural circles in the 1950's and '60's (the early days of contemporary architecture there), the older, stuffier designers would refer to appendages such as the poles left protruding from the wind towers as "flying boards". Anything not functional was considered unnecessary, wasteful and Verboten. ;-)
ReplyDeleteThis article is very interesting, and I do not doubt that some Arab architectural ideas found their way to Puerto Rico and Spanish Caribbean via Moorish-influenced Spain.
A very clear summary.
superb Post..I have found your postings very Interesting , I shall continue to read on…
Deletehttps://www.google.ae/search?safe=strict&client=ms-android-samsung&dcr=0&ei=EZjEWvPcOYWeU5CwtNgB&q=car+parking+shades+duha+tents&oq=car+parking+shades+&gs_l=mobile-gws-serp.1.1.35i39l3j0j0i67.12214.27160..29510...13....303.9184.0j26j17j1..........1..mobile-gws-wiz-serp.....3..0i71j0i131j0i20i263j0i10j0i131i67.uGdxC3VRGc8%3D
Thank you Peter, I agree with you, some features such as the system of patios or the closed balconies are also found in the architecture of Lima, reminiscent of a very conservative colonial past. Best regards.
ReplyDeletesuperb Post..I have found your postings very Interesting , I shall continue to read on…
Deletehttps://www.google.ae/search?safe=strict&client=ms-android-samsung&dcr=0&ei=EZjEWvPcOYWeU5CwtNgB&q=car+parking+shades+duha+tents&oq=car+parking+shades+&gs_l=mobile-gws-serp.1.1.35i39l3j0j0i67.12214.27160..29510...13....303.9184.0j26j17j1..........1..mobile-gws-wiz-serp.....3..0i71j0i131j0i20i263j0i10j0i131i67.uGdxC3VRGc8%3D
I have experience that this blog is really have all those quality that characterize a blog to be a good one.
ReplyDeleteAmaya Tower
Wind towers is really a unique piece of architecture. It also serves a purpose as to why it was created in the first place. Really useful.
ReplyDeleteproperty shop real estate
superb Post..I have found your postings very Interesting , I shall continue to read on…
Deletehttps://www.google.ae/search?safe=strict&client=ms-android-samsung&dcr=0&ei=EZjEWvPcOYWeU5CwtNgB&q=car+parking+shades+duha+tents&oq=car+parking+shades+&gs_l=mobile-gws-serp.1.1.35i39l3j0j0i67.12214.27160..29510...13....303.9184.0j26j17j1..........1..mobile-gws-wiz-serp.....3..0i71j0i131j0i20i263j0i10j0i131i67.uGdxC3VRGc8%3D
your article is very nice post, i like your blog.
ReplyDeletehttp://from.ae
auto spare parts dubai
superb Post..I have found your postings very Interesting , I shall continue to read on…
Deletehttps://www.google.ae/search?safe=strict&client=ms-android-samsung&dcr=0&ei=EZjEWvPcOYWeU5CwtNgB&q=car+parking+shades+duha+tents&oq=car+parking+shades+&gs_l=mobile-gws-serp.1.1.35i39l3j0j0i67.12214.27160..29510...13....303.9184.0j26j17j1..........1..mobile-gws-wiz-serp.....3..0i71j0i131j0i20i263j0i10j0i131i67.uGdxC3VRGc8%3D
superb Post..I have found your postings very Interesting , I shall continue to read on…
ReplyDeleteWeb development services Dubai
Web hosting services Dubai
SEO services Dubai
Ecommerce website design Dubai
Travel booking website Dubai
Hotel management software Dubai
Website design services Dubai
Nice bolg
Deletehttps://www.google.ae/search?safe=strict&client=ms-android-samsung&dcr=0&ei=EZjEWvPcOYWeU5CwtNgB&q=car+parking+shades+duha+tents&oq=car+parking+shades+&gs_l=mobile-gws-serp.1.1.35i39l3j0j0i67.12214.27160..29510...13....303.9184.0j26j17j1..........1..mobile-gws-wiz-serp.....3..0i71j0i131j0i20i263j0i10j0i131i67.uGdxC3VRGc8%3D
Honestly everyone must appreciate your effort I like your blog you made to share the knowledge. The topic here I found was really useful to the topic which I was researching.
ReplyDeleteNice bolg
Deletehttps://www.google.ae/search?safe=strict&client=ms-android-samsung&dcr=0&ei=EZjEWvPcOYWeU5CwtNgB&q=car+parking+shades+duha+tents&oq=car+parking+shades+&gs_l=mobile-gws-serp.1.1.35i39l3j0j0i67.12214.27160..29510...13....303.9184.0j26j17j1..........1..mobile-gws-wiz-serp.....3..0i71j0i131j0i20i263j0i10j0i131i67.uGdxC3VRGc8%3D
Thank you for some insight about wind tower.
ReplyDeleteGot involved in some project about Dubai, and I wondering what is function of that tower. Just aesthetic?
I think it's something like upstairs gate/door to reach roof plan.
Now I get clear vision.
Thanks
Hi. I have recently visited Dubai and am intrigued by the poles protruding from the sides of the many wind towers. I was advised that they were for placing scaffold boards on for easy access but very much doubt this. Could they have been for draping sheets, fronds or some other material that is then wetted, so helping the cooling process. Similat forms of 'AC' were used in India many thousands of years ago.
ReplyDeleteHi. I have recently visited Dubai and am intrigued by the poles protruding from the sides of the many wind towers. I was advised that they were for placing scaffold boards on for easy access but very much doubt this. Could they have been for draping sheets, fronds or some other material that is then wetted, so helping the cooling process. Similat forms of 'AC' were used in India many thousands of years ago.
ReplyDeleteAVAST SECURELINE VPN LICENSE FILE 2017
Nice bolg
Deletehttps://www.google.ae/search?safe=strict&client=ms-android-samsung&dcr=0&ei=EZjEWvPcOYWeU5CwtNgB&q=car+parking+shades+duha+tents&oq=car+parking+shades+&gs_l=mobile-gws-serp.1.1.35i39l3j0j0i67.12214.27160..29510...13....303.9184.0j26j17j1..........1..mobile-gws-wiz-serp.....3..0i71j0i131j0i20i263j0i10j0i131i67.uGdxC3VRGc8%3D
Thank you so much for sharing such informative post
ReplyDeleteTop Social Media Agencies in Dubai
Social Media Company in Abu Dhabi
Nice bolg
Deletehttps://www.google.ae/search?safe=strict&client=ms-android-samsung&dcr=0&ei=EZjEWvPcOYWeU5CwtNgB&q=car+parking+shades+duha+tents&oq=car+parking+shades+&gs_l=mobile-gws-serp.1.1.35i39l3j0j0i67.12214.27160..29510...13....303.9184.0j26j17j1..........1..mobile-gws-wiz-serp.....3..0i71j0i131j0i20i263j0i10j0i131i67.uGdxC3VRGc8%3D
Nice bolg
ReplyDeletehttps://www.google.ae/search?safe=strict&client=ms-android-samsung&dcr=0&ei=EZjEWvPcOYWeU5CwtNgB&q=car+parking+shades+duha+tents&oq=car+parking+shades+&gs_l=mobile-gws-serp.1.1.35i39l3j0j0i67.12214.27160..29510...13....303.9184.0j26j17j1..........1..mobile-gws-wiz-serp.....3..0i71j0i131j0i20i263j0i10j0i131i67.uGdxC3VRGc8%3D
Nice bolg
ReplyDeletehttps://www.google.ae/search?safe=strict&client=ms-android-samsung&dcr=0&ei=EZjEWvPcOYWeU5CwtNgB&q=car+parking+shades+duha+tents&oq=car+parking+shades+&gs_l=mobile-gws-serp.1.1.35i39l3j0j0i67.12214.27160..29510...13....303.9184.0j26j17j1..........1..mobile-gws-wiz-serp.....3..0i71j0i131j0i20i263j0i10j0i131i67.uGdxC3VRGc8%3D
Nice bolg
ReplyDeletehttps://www.google.ae/search?safe=strict&client=ms-android-samsung&dcr=0&ei=EZjEWvPcOYWeU5CwtNgB&q=car+parking+shades+duha+tents&oq=car+parking+shades+&gs_l=mobile-gws-serp.1.1.35i39l3j0j0i67.12214.27160..29510...13....303.9184.0j26j17j1..........1..mobile-gws-wiz-serp.....3..0i71j0i131j0i20i263j0i10j0i131i67.uGdxC3VRGc8%3D
superb Post..I have found your postings very Interesting , I shall continue to read on…
ReplyDeletehttps://www.google.ae/search?safe=strict&client=ms-android-samsung&dcr=0&ei=EZjEWvPcOYWeU5CwtNgB&q=car+parking+shades+duha+tents&oq=car+parking+shades+&gs_l=mobile-gws-serp.1.1.35i39l3j0j0i67.12214.27160..29510...13....303.9184.0j26j17j1..........1..mobile-gws-wiz-serp.....3..0i71j0i131j0i20i263j0i10j0i131i67.uGdxC3VRGc8%3D
Thanks for sharing this kind of information. People will surely like this kind of information
ReplyDeleteInterpretation services Dubai
legal translation in Dubai
Certificate attestation for UAE
Interpretation services Dubai
Legal translation services in Dubai
Translate English to Arabic Dubai
Professional Interpreters Dubai
Legal Translation Dubai
Certificate attestation for UAE
Interpretation services Dubai
Legal Translation Dubai
Translate English to Arabic Dubai
Interpretation services Dubai
Legal translation services in Dubai
Dubai is no doubt is an amazing example of architectural advancement. It’s unbelievable the way Dubai has been built in the deserts. With more and more constructions and development in Dubai, there’s a huge demand of design courses in Dubai.
ReplyDeletewow this is very beautiful...
ReplyDeletedubai houses for sale
There is very interesting and beautiful architecture examples in Dubai. They already build World's big real estates. In that you may like to see dubai houses for sale
ReplyDeleteFootball Clubs in Dubai
ReplyDeletecoaching training
Dubai Kids Football Club
Young tikes
Football Clubs Near Me
coaching training
Dubai Kids Football Club
DHA Multan file prices
ReplyDeleteDHA Multan plots
houses on installments in Lahore
installment homes in Lahore
5 marla houses on easy installments
This comment has been removed by the author.
ReplyDeleteStar Football Academy offers football classes in Mirdif for kids that are 4 to 16 years old with professional coaches that are qualified from the UK Football Association.
ReplyDeleteStar Football Academy is the first online academy in the UAE with E-Learning facilities, which means your child will be able to see the lessons before training with our video library, communicate with the coach after training and get a performance report every 3 months about the progress of your child. Know more about our Football Classes in Mirdif
Thanks for sharing the information.
ReplyDeleteWeb Development Company in India
Digital Marketing Company
Mobile App Development Company
Ecommerce Website Development
Thanks for sharing information.
ReplyDeleteMulti-Brand Car Service
Car Service Center
Car Service in Dubai
Car Workshop In Dubai
Car Polishing Service
Thank you so much for sharing this post. Visit Here:cheap heathrow parking
ReplyDeleteThis comment has been removed by the author.
ReplyDelete
Deletei am a freelancer and work according to contract, for more details contact us with the information provided below.
play game and win snapdeal lucky draw coupon 2019. contact us, play and win snapdeal lucky draw winner prizes.
lucky draw snapdeal contact number 6289379055 call to get more information
Lucky Draw Snapdeal costomer care number
snapdeal lucky draw contact number
snapdeal lucky draw contest 2019
snapdeal lucky draw 2019 list
snapdeal lucky draw contact number
snapdeal lucky draw 2019
Best Regards
snapdeal lucky draw winners 2019
I liked your blog! It is really helpful and useful. Your post covered interesting facts about Dubai's wind tower. Thanks for sharing this with us.
ReplyDeleteoffice for rent in Dubai
Nice Post thanks for the information, good information & very helpful for others. For more information about Online Shopping Lucky Winner, Flipkart,
ReplyDeleteHomeShop18, Shopping Lucky, Draw, Contest, Winner, Prize, Result, 2018 - 2019 Click Here to Read More
Informative Post! Dubai indeed never fails to marvel the world. Everything about this city is just astounding, be it hotels, museums, malls or other tourist places. I would surely love to visit Dubai with my family. Planning to get our Dubai Visa Appointment materialized soon!
ReplyDeleteThat is actually you can say, an ancient type of towers and still exists in many Eastern countries.
ReplyDeletecompare airport parking
meet and greet at gatwick
Thanks for sharing the information.
ReplyDeleteclick here
ReplyDeletei am a freelancer and work according to contract, for more details contact us with the information provided below.
play game and win snapdeal lucky draw coupon 2019. contact us, play and win snapdeal lucky draw winner prizes.
lucky draw snapdeal contact number 6289379055 call to get more information
Lucky Draw Snapdeal costomer care number
snapdeal lucky draw contact number
snapdeal lucky draw contest 2019
snapdeal lucky draw 2019 list
snapdeal lucky draw contact number
snapdeal lucky draw 2019
Best Regards
snapdeal lucky draw winners 2019
In Dubai one of the best thing is luxurious cars. And if you own it then you must be rich. But for all this car somehow very few good workshop are available. Whereas, we know some renowned workshop like mercedes maintenance which will provide so good servicing for any luxurious car as their customer want.
ReplyDeleteIf you are looking for Partition Making Services in Dubai then HMD is the right choice. We have the best handyman for Partition Making Services in Dubai.
ReplyDeleteHey, thanks fo sharing such a great post. We are looking for dubai stuff as we are planning to visit dubai naxt month. I want to say a big thanks to dubai visa team who helped us to get our visa on time.
ReplyDeleteRead Interesting Facts About Dubai in Hindi
ReplyDeleteYou just need to do is download the best medical apps for patients for FREE on your smartphone or mobile device and instantly ask a doctor online in pakistan. If you live in Pakistan
ReplyDeleteWe offer personal loans up to $ 100,000, you are looking for a business loan and have been denied by a bank, we can help with loans of $ 5,000 to a maximum of $ 100,000 * that can help you get your business Rebuild and get you back Can bring you on a path to a better financial future.
ReplyDeleteOn time, you can apply in just a few minutes and get your money the same day.
Do not delay! E-mail via {samsulalamcashfirm@gmail.com} or visit us at one of our sites to see how we can help.
Thank you for contacting us,
Best regards
Mr.Samsul Alam
Samsulalamcashfirm
Samsulalamcashfirm@gmail.com
Snapdeal Winner List to here an Offer where you can win the prize by just playing a game & win prizes.Here the different Snapdeal prize list avaliable check the details : Snapdeal winner list ,Snapdeal winner name,Snapdeal lucky draw.
ReplyDeleteThanks for sharing the information.
ReplyDeleteWeb Design and Development Bangalore | Web Designing Company In Bangalore | Web Development Company Bangalore | Web Design Company Bangalore
online abaya in dubai
ReplyDeleteHeraCloset is one of the best online stores for beautiful stylish Abaya & Arabic clothing and silk Kaftans dresses for women on amazing prices.
to get more - https://heracloset.com/
Thank you for sharing information with us.
ReplyDeleteBest website design firm
WEB DESIGN SAN ANTONIO
website design company in Chicago
Best web design firm
Best web design agency
Web Design Jacksonville Florida
Keep it up for more updates about this related blog. Get one of the best SEO Services at OGEN Infosystem the best Digital Marketing Agency in Noida at affordable prices.
ReplyDeleteDigital Marketing Agency in Noida
Having read this I believed it was extremely informative. I appreciate you taking the time and effort to put this information together.Snapdeal winner 2020 | Dear customer, you can complain here If you get to call and SMS regarding Snapdeal lucky draw, Mahindra xuv 500, lucky draw contest, contact us at to know the actual Snapdeal prize winners 2020.
ReplyDeleteSnapdeal winner 2020
Snapdeal lucky draw winner 2020
Snapdeal lucky draw contest 2020
snapdeal winner prizes 2020
Thought-provoking post! Dubai has indeed gone through a dynamic change in its architecture. The city has been on an event hosting spree to showcase its rich legacy. I will be attending the Dubai boat show 2020. I would also love to explore Dubai’s museums & learn about its opulent history & heritage.
ReplyDelete
ReplyDeleteWe have been providing translation services to the world for over 24 years! Translate Dubai goes through a strict quality assurance system, including rigorous proofreading, to deliver the highest quality service. At Translate Dubai, we take Translation seriously!
Phone: +971 4 2663517
info@translatedubai.ae
www.translatedubai.ae
You can rank better on Google with an SEO agency support.
ReplyDeleteseo company in bangalore
seo services in bangalore
Consultant Uro Surgeon, Uro Onclogist and Andrologist.
ReplyDeleteThe Director of the Center is Professor Dr. Semir Ahmad Al. Samarrai, of German-Iraqi origin studied in the Medical Faculty of the University of Heidelberg and Johannes Gutenberg University (Germany) and obtained there the University State Examination of Medicine, then he has proven his scientific qualification in an orderly Promotions method and an oral examination through “Dissertation” to obtain the degree of (MD , PhD) in 1980 , as well he had achieved in August 23rd 1978 the Acknowledgment of Specialists in Urology, Urosurgery, Andrology & Male Infertility in the University Hospital of the Free University of Berlin. In accordance of the “Regulation for the Specialist in Medicine of the Physician Association of Berlin”. Author of the 1st Arabic book of urology,andrology,and male infertility.
This comment has been removed by the author.
ReplyDeletetop bhojpuri actress
ReplyDelete300mb movies download
ReplyDelete
ReplyDeleteWelcome Snapdeal online lucky Draw Contest 2020. You Can Win here many prizes and you have chance to be a billionaire just call +91-8847656327
Snapdeal lucky winner 2020 | Snapdeal winner 2020 | Snapdeal Winner List 2020 Welcome To Snapdeal Lucky Draw Contest You Have a best Chance To be a Snapdeal winner with Free Of Cost Just Check your Lottery Status Here.
snapdeal winner prizes 2020
Snapdeal winner 2020
Snapdeal lucky Draw 2020
Check your Lucky Draw prizes here
thanks for seo tips for on-page which is very beneficial for website ranking for that we required best
ReplyDeleteFreelance structural engineering job
Nice blog. Explore courses in Dubai at pursueit. Visit for music classes, martial arts classes, dance classes and more.
ReplyDeleteThanks for this amazing blog. Visit Create N Gift for the special Birthday Gifts for Men and Gifts for Girlfriend in India Online at affordable price.
ReplyDeleteGifts for Girlfriend in India
Particular Medical specialty treats a number of clinical problems. Best Erectile Dysfunction Treatment in Dubai also comes under the ambit of this specialty.
ReplyDeleteSnapdeal lucky draw
ReplyDeleteSnapdeal lucky draw 2020
Snapdeal lucky draw contact number
Snapdeal lucky draw customer care number
Snapdeal lucky draw helpline number
Snapdeal lucky draw winner list 2020
Snapdeal winner name 2020
Snapdeal winner 2020
Snapdeal lucky draw winner 2020
Snapdeal lucky draw department
Snapdealluckydraws.org.in
ReplyDeleteSnapdeal lucky draw
Snapdeal lucky draw 2020
Snapdeal lucky draw contact number
Snapdeal lucky draw customer care number
Snapdeal lucky draw helpline number
Snapdeal lucky draw winner list 2020
Snapdeal winner name 2020
Snapdeal winner 2020
Snapdeal lucky draw winner 2020
Snapdeal lucky draw department
one of the best blog ever that i seen in whole life and thankyou for this blog
ReplyDeletei love this blog and it has i own value that is more than other
snapdeal lucky draw 2020!
snapdeal lucky draw contact !
snapdeal lucky draw helpline!
snapdeal lucky draw draw!
Are you looking for a Digital Marketing agency in Dubai. Then visit our website. We will take your business to the next level. Contact us now +971 55 380 9772
ReplyDeleteeCommerce Website Design Dubai
Web Development Agency Dubai
Digital Advertising Agency Dubai
Ecommerce Web Design Dubai
Digital Marketing Dubai
Web Design Agency Dubai
Web Design Company Dubai
Website Design in Dubai
Amazing Blog, thanks for this valuable information. Visit RP Paper Impex for best Printing Paper Manufacturers and Thermal Paper Billing Rolls Manufacturer Exporter India at affordable rates.
ReplyDeleteThermal Paper Billing Rolls Manufacturer Exporter India
I’ll make sure to bookmark it and return to read more of your useful information.
ReplyDeleteเวกัส Thanks for the post. I will definitely return.
I am Catriona from Dubai.I have good experienced about Douxl company which make the website for my company as well as work on seo of this website. I really happy to this service of Douxl.Douxl is the best web development company in dubai.I really thankful to you Douxl for this effiecient service.
ReplyDeleteAfter a long time I see a valuable blog, thanks for sharing with us. Visit Veramed for Best Herbal and Ayurvedic Products and Anti Dandruff Herbal Shampoo Online in India.
ReplyDeleteBest Herbal and Ayurvedic Products in India
شركة تنظيف ببيشة
ReplyDeleteشركة تنظيف بابها
شركة تنظيف بجازان
Hi, I find reading this article a joy. It is extremely helpful and interesting and very much looking forward to reading more of your work..
ReplyDeletehttps://indusdesignworks.com/structural-engineering.php
Online building design
Register928bet สมัคร online football betting Direct web, not through agents
ReplyDeleteFootball betting | online football betting | football betting no minimum | free online football betting | football betting website
Thanks for sharing informative and valuable information,keep on updating these types of informative things. Here in right information
ReplyDeletehttps://www.lcrenovation.co.uk/house-extension-in-elephant/
House Renovations in Elephant
Naaptol winner list here came up with a list of offers where you can win special Naaptol winner name and Naaptol prize list by just playing a game & winning prizes.
ReplyDeleteWe are a Leading Bulk SMS Service Provider, you can use our services to market your product and services. Contact Interact Solution for Bulk SMS Service Provider.
ReplyDeleteAre you a business man or woman? Do you need funds to start up your own business? Do you need a loan to settle your debt or pay off your bills or start a nice business? Do you need funds to finance your project? We Offer guaranteed loan services of any amount and to any part of the world for (Individuals, Companies, Realtor and Corporate Bodies) at our superb interest rate of 3%. For application and more information send replies to the following E-mail address: standardonlineinvestment@gmail.com
ReplyDeleteThanks and look forward to your prompt reply.
Regards,
Mr. Hameed Youssef
Marketing Manager
Standard Online Finance Company Limited.
Thanks for this post. We are the top reputed Green Building Management System Dubai. We incorporate green building dubai concepts in our individual house projects right from the design stage.
ReplyDeleteGreen Building Management System Dubai
Security Camera in UAE
CCTV Camera Dubai
WAGO Connector
Energy Measurements Dubai
Energy Measurements UAE
Yes we knew you putting a great effort into the writing of a great piece of contant but if you want a car wash and car repair services in UAe then Bin Sebaa Auto Spare PArts is one the best spare parts shop in Sharjah
ReplyDeleteSuperb post! Great and informative post. Thank you for sharing this information with us.
ReplyDeletehttps://www.lcrenovation.co.uk/renovations-in-vauxhall/
House Renovations in Vauxhall
nice post..darshana industries bangalore
ReplyDeletedarshana hinges
Thanks for this post. Home Automation Dubai - Best home automation and Smart Home Dubai. We also provide best industrial automation in Dubai & green building Dubai, UAE, Abu Dhabi.
ReplyDeleteHome Automation in Abu dhabi
Industrial Automation in Dubai
Home Automation Dubai
Smart Home UAE
Smart Home Dubai
Unlike any other restaurant, Bagatelle is located in the Fairmont Hotel. Interior design Dubai Companies
ReplyDeleteThanks for providing this valuable information about refrigeration contractors. But if you are looking for the industrial refrigeration contractors in Dubai. Visit us at yellowpages.ae
ReplyDeleteOur company is one of the best uniform manufacture in Dubai
ReplyDeleteI am impressed with your blog article. Thanks for sharing this type of blog with us. Very happy to say, your post is very interesting to read. I like to introduce https://dubaiam.ae/ the residential asset management company of Dubai Holding. Our communities are built and managed around resident needs to enrich their living experiences.
ReplyDeleteReally very happy to say, your post is very interesting to read. If you are looking for a commercial real estate service and investment firm, please visithttps://www.cbre.ae. We are committed to responsible and sustainable business practices.
ReplyDeleteThanks for this post…Elegant training offers Digital Marketing Course in Dubai ,we are the best Social Media and Digital Marketing Courses in Dubai, This Digital Marketing course provides basic to advanced Social Media Marketing Courses and its importance within the current media environment. Receive in-depth knowledge about the multiple digital channels such as Social Media, PPC, SEO, Google Adwords, Google Analytics.
ReplyDeleteSocial Media Marketing Dubai
Digital Marketing Training Course In Dubai
English for Business Communication
BIM Training Courses in Dubai
English Speaking Course Online
Arabic Speaking Classes in Dubai
English Conversation Course in Dubai
Thank you for the link building list.I am going jot down this because it will help me a lot.Great blog! Please keep on posting such blog.
ReplyDeletehttps://www.lcrenovation.co.uk/loft-conversions/
House Renovations in Brixton
Thanks for this post.. Enroll Elegant Spoken English Training in Dubai to Speak English fluently. Elegant teaches over 10,000 candidates yearly at our Best Spoken English Classes in Dubai. We know what the students need and understand the difficulty they face in this competitive world. Hence we offer customized courses as per your learning ability. We also provide Arabic Speaking Classes in Dubai .Online Video Editing Course
ReplyDeleteBest CMA Training Institute in Dubai
3Ds Max Architecture Course
Hello Everybody,
ReplyDeleteMy name is Ahmad Asnul Brunei, I contacted Mr Osman Loan Firm for a business loan amount of $250,000, Then i was told about the step of approving my requested loan amount, after taking the risk again because i was so much desperate of setting up a business to my greatest surprise, the loan amount was credited to my bank account within 24 banking hours without any stress of getting my loan. I was surprise because i was first fall a victim of scam! If you are interested of securing any loan amount & you are located in any country, I'll advise you can contact Mr Osman Loan Firm via email osmanloanserves@gmail.com
LOAN APPLICATION INFORMATION FORM
First name......
Middle name.....
2) Gender:.........
3) Loan Amount Needed:.........
4) Loan Duration:.........
5) Country:.........
6) Home Address:.........
7) Mobile Number:.........
8) Email address..........
9) Monthly Income:.....................
10) Occupation:...........................
11)Which site did you here about us.....................
Thanks and Best Regards.
Derek Email osmanloanserves@gmail.com
This is really amazing and Dubai is always a dream for everyone to build their business. Business setup in Dubai is really easier with a quick call. Get the most comprehensive solution for all kind of business idea with team Socprollect.
ReplyDeleteEither you are looking Villas For Sale In Ajman or Apartments For Rent In Sharjah, at smartarz.com you will get all type of property service at best range.
ReplyDeleteVision blinds are offering a double layer fabric with translucent and blackout or light
ReplyDeletefiltering color with an eye-catching stylish model which is best suited for the modern
accomplished home keeping privacy on and at the same time outside view from inside by Australian
Window Covering service.
vision blinds
Thanks for this post.. Creative Automation of Green Building Dubai regulations and specifications encourages all developers to build toward a greener tomorrow, safeguarding future generations and at the same time not having a negative impact on the occupant's health.
ReplyDeleteSecurity Camera in UAE
CCTV Camera Dubai
Home Automation Dubai
Green Building Dubai is the practice of creating a built environment that is resource efficient in terms of energy, water, and materials whilst reducing building-related impacts on human health and the environment throughout the building’s life cycle, through better sitting, design, construction, operation, maintenance, change of use and deconstruction.
ReplyDeleteCreative Automation of all structural elements are of HRS, we have now introduced the G-Wall concept, this concept is of walls of high compression strength and U-value, environmentally friendly, cost effective (from low wastage of material) and above all the fastest form of construction.
Sound System Dubai
Process Controller Dubai Security Camera in UAE
CCTV Camera Dubai
Thanks for this post… Creative Automation supply a comprehensive range of professional Sound System Dubai and the Middle East including loudspeakers, line arrays, subwoofers, amplifiers and DJ consoles. We specialize in the supply of performance sound systems for venues and events. Our Sound System Dubai range from compact “invisible” installed speakers to high-power nightclub sound systems and live-events sound systems.
ReplyDeleteGreen Building Dubai
Process Controller Dubai
Security Camera in UAE
CCTV Camera Dubai
Thanks for this post... Best Sound System Dubai for all kind of events which will match your budget and the requirement without compromising the quality. Best Speakers and microphones to match the state of art sound mixers. Are you having small gathering or family party or any kind of staff party? We provide the best sound system to fit your party budget. Quality Sound mixer is vital to make your event memorable.
ReplyDeleteWAGO Connector
CCTV Camera Dubai
Green Building Dubai
If you are looking Dubai Properties For Sale, then to get reliable result, you may take help from Dubai Free Classifieds. You can Post Free Classified Ads In United Arab Emirates and get the result.
ReplyDeleteWe are best core cutting contractors in Dubai
ReplyDeleteThanks for sharing such an amazing blog. It is really helpful for me and I get my lots of solution with this blog. My work: Grout and Glass restoration products
ReplyDeleteThis post is good enough to make somebody understand this amazing thing, and I’m sure everyone will appreciate this interesting things.Spring Decor Ideas
ReplyDeleteMagnificent site. Lots of helpful information here. I am sending it to several buddies ans additionally sharing in delicious.
ReplyDeleteAnd certainly, thanks to your effort! 오피
(mie)
Nice blog, thank you so much for sharing this. Import Globals is one of the best USA Import Data and Indonesia Import Data service provider. Visit our website for more information.
ReplyDeleteIndia Import Data
Informative. Haven't receiving not much of a traffic in your website, neither are your sales. Don't worry; Digital Marketing agency in Dubai can assist you in maximizing your sales. They develop a highly personalized digital marketing plan for you based on an in-depth analysis of many factors.
ReplyDelete=Great post really useful information. We are the leading seo company in dubai. Hire our seo agency in dubai today for best seo services in dubai.
ReplyDeleteYou delivered such an impressive piece to read, giving every subject enlightenment for us to gain information. Thanks for sharing such information with us due to which my several concepts have been cleared. Dubai Painters
ReplyDeleteThanks for sharing such an amazing blog. It is really helpful for me and I get my lots of solution with this blog. My work:
ReplyDeletehttps://www.lcrenovation.co.uk/loft-conversion-in-bermondsey/
House Renovations in Bermondsey
Thank you for discussing this very useful article.We are the best digital marketing agency in dubai. Hire our digital marketing company in dubai today for digital marketing services in dubai.
ReplyDeleteA good blog always contains new and exciting information, and reading it I feel like this blog really has all of these qualities that make it a blog. Keep it up.
ReplyDeleteBuy Kitchen And Home Appliances Online Dubai
Are you looking for WOOD furniture in Dubai ? WOODGreen offering great prices for home furniture dubai.
ReplyDeletenurai island villas for sale. Nurai Island is a stunning piece of paradise that is the perfect retreat for those looking for peace and tranquility, Contact MD real estate for more details.
ReplyDeleteyas acres villas offers you the space and access to nurture the lifestyle of your dreams. Contact MD Real estate for more details.
This blogs having very informative information and check this best and affordable services of
ReplyDeletesocial media agency Dubai
eCommerce website development Dubai
Web Design Agency Dubai
Website development Dubai
best hr management software india
ReplyDeleteI definitely enjoy every little bit of it and It is a great website. I want to thank you for the content. I learn a lot from your blog. Good job! You guys do a great blog and have some great content. Keep up the good work.
top crm software
ReplyDeleteGreat deals of important information and also a great article. I am currently following for your blog site and I am bookmarking it future reference. thanks for sharing!
HR Software India
ReplyDeleteThanks for sharing this wonderful information. I really like your Blog. Please keep sharing this type of information.
Architecture Design company Dubai | 2D, 3D Architecture Design Dubai
ReplyDeleteNorthern Engineering Survey is the best Architecture Design company in Dubai. Our Architectural Design Services which includes development of Architectural Design from concept, preparation of Architectural Drawing in 2D Architecture Design Dubai and 3D Architecture Design Dubai etc.
Thank you for sharing this blog it's really informative and helpful.
ReplyDeleteWebsite Maintenance Services Dubai
This comment has been removed by the author.
ReplyDeleteBlog is really nice contain good information and get the best Website Design Dubai at cost-effective price and get best services for Digital marketing.
ReplyDeleteThanks for sharing that much information with us by this blog and find the best Website Design Dubai also found professional services at budget friendly price.
ReplyDeleteSuch a great blog, learned a lot from it.
ReplyDeleteThis web design Sharjah service would help your brand stand out like these buildings.
Great architecture design! If you are looking for great design and show to watch, I can highly recommended the drone shows by Omniyat and AVA. Have you tried to see what they did to their shows?
ReplyDeleteKhaleej Times jobs
ReplyDeleteyes, its really appealing and approaching content for reading and implementation purpose. ERP Software Dubai
ReplyDeleteThank you for sharing the article Dubai classified free ads
ReplyDeleteVery nice post. Free classifieds ads in uae
ReplyDeleteThank you for sharing your info.latest jobs vacancies in dubai
ReplyDeleteThanks for sharing. Bedigitech is well-known as Affiliate Marketing Company in India. The affiliate marketing campaign primarily turns visitors into leads.
ReplyDeleteI am absolutely taking pleasure in your publish and anticipate new posts. You shared such a informative things. Your blog is very informative and i appreciate your effort. Thanks for sharing this. private jet charter Dubai
ReplyDeleteHey! How are you?
ReplyDeleteRecently I visited your website. I am still determining how I reached here, but your work is amazing. I read it, and I enjoyed it. It's a good experience to read your blog. You are doing great. Please share your thoughts about my site.
Metal Signs Canad
Blog Design color is good and Content is very knowledgeable. Keep it up. Website Design Company in Dubai
ReplyDeletegörüntülüshow
ReplyDeleteücretli show
Q6L3
This post is a wealth of information! Looking forward to more blogs. Best Regards HVAC Contractors in UAE?
ReplyDeleteThanks for sharing such fantastic information about traditional architecture in Dubai, I also want to share some information that is very popular nowadays and many businesses are using this, such as how to grow your business with the help of WhatsApp marketing. Businesses looking to elevate their customer engagement should definitely explore the benefits of integrating WhatsApp marketing. It's a game-changer for seamless communication and personalized interactions.
ReplyDeleteKeep up the awesome work, looking forward to more gems like this!
ReplyDeletespoken english classes near me
Hi its a Valuable information thanks for sharing Organisaytional Coaching Dubai
ReplyDeleteThe quality of Multiwood's Office Furniture is unmatched. I've never been disappointed with a purchase.
ReplyDeleteThanks for sharing information about Dubai Wind Tower, I also have great information for you Anantya.ai provides a WhatsApp broadcasting service that will help you to grow your business.
ReplyDeleteAwesome content and thanks for sharing the content. Waiting for this kind of content. Turnstile Gate Supplier in UAE
ReplyDeleteMultiwood is the top choice for Office Furniture in Dubai. The quality is outstanding, and the prices are reasonable. Excellent customer service and fast delivery.
ReplyDeleteFor More Details: https://multiwood.ae/
Explore the unique charm of Dubai’s wind towers! 🌬️🏙️ These traditional architectural features showcase the city's rich heritage and innovative design, offering a sustainable way to cool homes. Discover the blend of history and modernity in Dubai! #Dubai #WindTowers #SustainableArchitecture
ReplyDeletedid you take photos by yourself? great work!
ReplyDeleteشركة تنظيف سجاد بالجبيل HLuvyLKa9T
ReplyDeleteA WhatsApp chatbot is a game-changer for businesses, offering instant, personalized customer support around the clock. It enhances user experience, automates responses, and helps streamline communication, making customer interactions smoother and more efficient!
ReplyDelete